Night Serum

• WaterSolvent
• Butylene GlycolSolvent, Skin Conditioning, Masking, Fragrance, Humectant, Viscosity Controlling, Viscositydecreasing Agent
• Lactobacillus/ Portulaca Oleracea Ferment ExtractAntioxidant, Anti-Microbial, Anti-Inflammatory Agent
• AlcoholSolvent, Masking, Viscosity Controlling, Antifoaming Agent, Antimicrobial, Astringent
• Sodium HyaluronateSkin Conditioning, Humectant
• GlycerinSolvent, Perfuming, Fragrance, Humectant, Viscosity Decreasing Agent, Hair Conditioning, Skin Protecting, Denaturant

  Ingredient Notes

  In a lab study, Malassezia was unable to grow on glycerin without the presence of fatty acids in the agar, indicating that it is not a fungal acne trigger.

  EWG2

  CIRS

  References

  • https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Glycerol
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18510666
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11301638
  • https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/6/3/45
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29737895
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4128616
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC118058/
  • https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022202X15498574
  • http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-ZHYY201307007.htm
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25134312/
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5137500/
• Magnesium Carboxymethyl Beta-GlucanSkin Conditioning
• Onopordum Acanthium Flower/Leaf/Stem ExtractSkin Conditioning
• Cassia Alata Leaf ExtractCosmetic Astringent
• Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment FiltrateAntimicrobial, Antidandruff Agent
• Phragmites Karka ExtractSkin Conditioning
• Poria Cocos ExtractSkin-Soothing, Antioxidants
• Plankton ExtractSkin Conditioning, Antioxidant
• Xanthan GumSkin Conditioning, Viscosity Controlling, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Emulsion Stabilising, Binding Agent, Binding, Surfactant -Emulsifying Agent, Gel Forming
• EthylhexylglycerinSkin Conditioning, Deodorant
• PhenoxyethanolFragrance, Preservative
• Sodium BenzoateMasking, Fragrance, Preservative, Anti-corrosive

Packaging and formulations can change. Always verify the live box, bottle, or retailer ingredient list before use.